Understanding and diagnosing vestibular migraine has been challenging - even more so than with other types of headaches - in part because there are so many different types of vertigo, says Mueller. Less-common symptoms include brain fog, fatigue, dry mouth, sweating, diarrhea, excessive yawning, tingling, scalp tenderness, and visual blurring. People with vestibular migraine do report common migraine symptoms, such as sensitivity to light (photophobia), sensitivity to sound (phonophobia), and nausea. The vertigo may or may not come with a headache - often a vestibular migraine attack doesn’t include head pain, according to the American Migraine Foundation.
Some people with vestibular migraine can experience vertigo as a “to-and-fro” sensation, according to a review published in 2021 in StatPearls. “They can report feeling like they are walking on air, light-headedness, spinning, or feeling off-balance, like they are pulling to the right or the left,” she says. People's experiences of vertigo vary, says Mueller. RELATED: 10 Surprising Facts About Dizziness and Vertigo What Does a Vestibular Migraine Feel Like? People can also feel nauseous or vomit when they are light-headed. You can be dizzy when you’re lightheaded, but you don’t usually feel like the world is spinning around you. Light-headedness is when you feel as though you might faint or pass out. In true vertigo, there is a feeling that the world is moving around you when in fact there is no motion.ĭizziness is often used as a general term to include vertigo and other sensations, such as disequilibrium, in which you feel unstable on your feet or light-headed, according to Michigan Medicine.
“A 3D movie can be bothersome as well.” Vertigo, Dizziness, and Light-Headedness: What’s the Difference? “For example, when you are driving and the sun is setting, the light going through the trees could set off a headache or vestibular symptoms, says Dr. Vertigo can occur spontaneously, with no warning, or it can be triggered by moving your head or placing your head in a certain position, according to the American Migraine Foundation.īecause people with vestibular migraine are often more sensitive to sensory input, a headache or vertigo can be triggered by visual stimulation, such as specific patterns or moving objects. “Vertigo is the feeling that you’re moving or spinning even though you are sitting still,” says Loretta Mueller, DO, a headache specialist at Cooper University Health Care in Cherry Hill, New Jersey. When vertigo occurs as part of a migraine attack, it can happen in any of the phases - that is, the prodrome, aura, headache, or postdrome phase - of the migraine, according to the American Migraine Foundation. The term “vestibular disorder” generally refers to a disorder affecting the inner ear that leads to dizziness, vertigo, and balance problems. If your migraine attacks sometimes come with a sensation that you're standing in a rocking boat, or you feel as though the world is spinning around you, you are experiencing vertigo, and you may have what’s known as vestibular migraine.
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